Weights and measures - Lycée de la Salle (Alès)

Établissement
Lycée de la Salle (Alès)
Année
2026-2027
Résumé
A merchant has a Roberval balance to weigh and sell his vegetables.
Unfortunately, he has lost all his weights.

He needs to be able to weigh every whole number of kilograms from
1 to 40, and he thinks that four carefully chosen weights are enough.

Is he right?

What happens if he needs to weigh quantities of up to 50 kg?